Kamis, 26 April 2012

Tugas Reading TOEFL


Nama         : Amelia Agnehs
NPM           : 26209387
Kelas          : 3EB06

As the oldest university in the english  speaking world. Oxford is a unique and historic institution. There is no clear date of  founddation , but teaching existed at oxford in some from in 1096 and developed rapidly from 1167, when henry is banned english students from  attending from university of paris.
In 1188, the historian , gerald of wales, gave a public reading  to the assemblyed oxford dons and in 1190 the arrival of emo of friestand, the first known overseas student, set in motion  the university’s tradition of international links. By 1201, the university  was headed by a magister scolarum oxonie, on whom the tittle of chanceillor was con ferred 1214, and in 1231 the masters were recognized as a universitas or corporation.
In the 13th century,rioting between town and gown (townpeople and students) hastened the establishment of primitive halls of residence. These were succeded by the first of oxford’s colleges, which began  as medieval halls of residence or endowed houses under the supervision of a master. University, battiol and marton colleges, which were established between 1249 and 1264, are the oldest.
Less than a century later,oxford had achieved eminence above every other seat of learning, and won praises of popes,kings and sages by virtue of its invaluable contribution and privileges in 1355, Edward paid tribute to the university for its invaluable contribution to learning . he also commented on the services rendened to the state by distinguished oxford graduates.

1.  The main idea of the passage is:
a. The oldest university in the world
b. The history of oxford university
c. The most repidly – developed university
d. An alternative to the university of paris
2. The passage indicates that oxford is
a.  The oldest university in the world
b. The oldest university in the english- speaking countries
c. The oldest university  in europe
d. The best university in the world
3. it can be inferred that oxford university was estabilished
a. In 1096 and quickly developed from 1167
b. Latter than the university of paris
c. Long before any other European universities
d. In 1188 when gerald of wales gave a public reading to the assembled oxford dons
4. the word “ conferred” in line  is similar in meaning to
a. begun
b. Resumed
c. Taken
d.awerded
5. The word “hastened” in line 10 closest in meaning to
a. Accelerated
b. Fastened
c. Increased
d. Hampered
6. The pronoun “ these” in line 111 refers to
a. Townspeople
b. Students
c. Primitive halls
d. Colleges
7. Which is NOT mentioned abaut oxford University?
a. It poses a historic university in england
b. Admittance for overseas students began in 1190
c. An incident speeded up the establishment of primitive halls of residence
d. Oxford university was estabilished with the permission from oxford dons.
8. The word “ succeeded” in line 11 can be replaced by
a. Managed
b.followed
c.replaced
d.taken into
9. The passage implies that
a. Oxford university admitted overseas puplis since its establisment
b. Oxford university went through a gradual process to become a modern an fully-developed university
c. Popes,kings,and sages were involoved in the foundation of oxford university
d. In the early 21st century ,oxford added humanistic major
10. the pharase “by virtue of” in line 16 can be replaced by
a. For
b. On behalf of
c. By the truth of
d. after 

          

Kamis, 12 April 2012

TOEFL STRUCTURE

STRUCTURE

1. Young deer _________.
A. are called fawns.
b. be fawns.
c. is fawns.
d. are fawns called

2. If it _________ so cloudy, we would plan on having the fair outside.
a. was.
B. was not.
c. weren’t.
d. had not

3. The Eiffel Tower ___________ Paris, France.
a. land marks.
b. is land marked in.
C. is a landmark in.
d. is in a landmark

4. The Treasury Department…………….
A. is take a new look at regulations
b. limiting the number of interest that bank
c. savings, and loan associations
d. can pay on deposits.

5. The repair shop…..
A. keep my cassette player for six weeks before.
b. returning it,
c. nevertheless,
d. it still does not work properly.

6. The observation deck at the Sears Tower_________ in Chicago.
a. is highest than any other one.
b. is highest than any other one
C. is higher than any other one.
d. is higher that any other one

7. Not until a dog is several months old does it begin to exhibit signs of independence ___________.
a. it s mother from.
b. from mother.
c. to mother.
D. from it’s mother

8. To score a goal in soccer you ________.
A. must kick the ball.
b. must kicks the ball.
c. may kick them ball.
d. must kick them balls

9. At the 1984 Democratic National Convention in San Francisco, Gerald ine Ferraro became the first woman________ for the vice presidency.
a. to being nominated.
b. to has been nominated
C. to have been nominated.
d. to will be nominated

10. Pearl Buck,___
a. a recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize.
b. for Literature in 1938.
c. strove to bring understanding and peace.
D. on everyone.

11. In most circumstances…….
a. the person that owns the property.
b. can claim the rights.
C. as money made.
d. from drilling oil on their property.

12. _______ chocolate will give you a tum my ache.
a. Eat too much.
b. Eating to much.
C. Eating too much.
d. Eating too many

13. If she _________ to advance her clock one hour, she wouldn’t have been late for work.
a. should have remembered.
b. could remembered.
c. remembered.
D. would have remembered.

14. A dream about falling _________.
a. scary is.
B. is scary.
c. are scary.
d. very scar y is

15. George Washington _________first U.S. President.
A. was the.
b. became.
c. were the.
d. are the

16. Amelia Earhart was ____to pilot her plane across the Atlantic Ocean.
a. the first and a woman.
b. the first woman.
C. who the first woman.
d. the woman who first

17. It_________
a. was obvious from his response in the press conference.
b. that the candidate.
C. prepare his answers.
d. well.

18. _______ a tree can be grown from a seedling.
a. That is generally believed.
b. Believed generally is
c. Generally believed it is
D. It is generally believed that

19. The White Rose Bridge,
A. which close today, for
b. resurfacing will not be.
c. open for
d.two months.

20. The poverty level in the United State is currently set___________.
a. at 12,000 dollars or less.
b. as 12,000 dollars or less.
C. at 12,000 dollars as less.
d. at 12,000 dollar or less.

21. civil rights are the freedoms and rights.............as a member of a community,state or nation.
a. May have a person
b. A person may have
c. May have a person who
d. And a person may have

22 . The dawn redwood appears............some 100 million yers ago in northem forests arround the world.
a. To have flourished
b. Was flourished
c. Having to flourish
d. Have flourished

23. Richad wright enjoyed success and influence..............among black american writers of his era.
a. Were unparalleled
b. Are unparalleled
c. Unparalleled
d. The unparalleled

24. The first exploree................california bu land was jadediah strong smith,a trapper who crossed the south western deserts of the united statues in 1826
a. That the reached
b. Reached
c. To reach
d. Reaching it makes

25. with age ,the mineral content of human decreases............ them more fragile
a. Make
b.thereby making
c. And to make
d. Which it makes